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How to Prepare MAPC Case Study Report (Clinical / Counselling / I-O)

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2025-11-15 16:59 6 0

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How to Prepare MAPC Case Study Report (Clinical / Counselling / I-O)



In the preparation of a successful case study report is an important element in the IGNOU MAPC program. Whether your specialization is Clinical Psychology, Counselling Psychology, or Industrial and Organizational Psychology (I-O), cases are an essential element of the learning process. A lot of students are stressed out because they are unsure how to compose a case in a professional manner as well as what information to include and what level of details are required. This guide will show you how to complete a clean, concise and well-structured report for MAPC Step-by-step.




1. What is a Case Study Report in MAPC?



A case study is a detailed recording of your interactions with a client, employee or researcher. It is a demonstration of how you can gather information about behavior, observe it, comprehend psychological issues and apply the theories to real situations. IGNOU demands that students write case studies that are based on real exposure to clients during their internships, practical tasks or during supervised sessions.



A comprehensive case study contains the background of the individual, their presenting problems, assessment tools employed to assess the problem, observations, counselling or interventions offered, and the results.




2. How Many Case Studies Do You Need to Prepare?



This is typically based on your area of expertise and supervisor's guidelines. It is a common practice to:



Specialization

Recommended No. of Case Studies

Clinical Psychology

3-5 cases

Counselling Psychology

3-4 cases

Industrial & Organisational Psychology

2-3 individual cases plus 1 case that is an organisational one


If your internship centre provides greater opportunities, you might write more, but it is quality that matters more than quantity.




3. Before Writing the Case Study - Collect the Right Data



Do not start writing immediately. Start by collecting and storing data in a journal or notebook while working with your client.



The basic information to collect:





  • Personal information (name or number, age, gender, education Family background)






  • Observation notes






  • Conversation summary






  • Emotional and behavioural signs






  • Evaluation tools as well as results






  • Counseling method or intervention utilized






  • Progression in sessions





Keep your notes tidy and current. This will help you write a smooth final report.




4. Format of a MAPC Case Study Report



Here's a basic structure that can be used in Counselling, Clinical or I-O cases. You can modify as needed according to the field you specialize in.




A) Basic Information





  • Client Code/Initials (Do not write the complete name to ensure confidentiality)





  • Age, Gender, Education, Marital Status





  • Duration of sessions (Date of first session through the last session)





  • Referred by (if applicable)






B) Presenting Problem / Reason for Visit



Discuss the most pressing issue expressed by the client. Write the issue in simple language.
Example: "The client reported difficulty sleeping, constant worry, and loss of interest in daily work."




C) Background Information



Give a brief history of your personal life with respect to:





  • Family background





  • Childhood and schooling





  • Social connections





  • Medical and psychological history





  • Significant life experiences





  • Academic or work-related status (for I-O ): also include job role and work environment)






D) Behavioural Observations



Mention your observations during sessions:





  • Body language, tone of voice, eye contact





  • Physical appearance





  • State of mind (sad or anxious, confused, irritated, calm)





  • Counsellor interaction, participation, motivation






E) Assessment Tools Used



Write down the tests for psychological testing or methods used.
Examples:





  • Clinical/Counselling: MSE, BDI, HAM-A, 16PF, SCL-90, Family Environment Scale, etc.





  • I-O: Job Satisfaction Scale, Stress Scale, Workplace Motivation Scale, Interviews, Surveys





Include the goal, scoring pattern and the result. Display results in a small table if necessary.




F) Case Formulation



The summary is your understanding and analysis of the case.
It should be linked to:





  • History of the client





  • The behavior observed





  • Test results





  • Psychological explanation





Write 2-4 paragraphs describing how the pieces are connected.




G) Intervention / Counselling Approach



Describe what you did in the sessions:





  • The kind of model or therapy used (e.g., CBT, Person-Centred or REBT, Behavioural modification, Career counseling, Relaxation training Group counselling, etc.)





  • Short summary of each session: objectives, activities and the response of the client





For cases of I-O, interventions might include:





  • Counselling to help with stress from work





  • Communication training





  • Time management techniques





  • Feedback sessions





  • Modification of workplace behaviour






H) Outcome and Progress



Define how your client has transformed or improved after sessions:





  • A reduction in symptoms





  • Better coping skills





  • A better way of thinking or a more positive attitude





  • Feedback from client





If there was limited progress, mention that honestly.




I) Summary & Future Plan



Write a brief summary of the session as well as suggestions for subsequent care or follow-up.




J) Self-Reflection (Optional but Very Useful)



Write down what you learned while you studied:





  • Was it uncomfortable or difficult?





  • What skills did you improve?





  • What could you do differently the next time?





This section provides a personal touch, and gives a better impression in evaluation.




5. Sample Outline of One Case Study (Short View)




Case Code C-01 Age/Gender: 22 years old Female Presenting Issue: Lack of confidence, academic stress Low self-esteem Assessment Instruments: MSE, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale Intervention: Person-Centred Counselling and Homework assignments. The result: Better confidence in oneself, and improved academic performance.




Your entire case will be more detailed however this tiny example will help you understand the process.




6. Important Differences Between Case Studies in Clinical, Counselling, and I-O



Feature

Clinical

Counselling

I-O

Type of Cases

Mental health disorders or psychological issues

Family, emotional, social Career, academic and family issues

Behavior, performance and work concerns of the team

Tools Used

Clinical scales, diagnostic tests

Self-report tools and scales for counselling

Job satisfaction, stress motivating Human Resources tools

Setting

Hospitals, clinics, mental health centres

Schools, NGOs, counseling centres

Offices, offices, companies, HR departments

Focus

The symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment

Assistance, guidance, emotional support

Productivity, work behavior, employee wellbeing

Case Format

More diagnostic details

More sessions of counselling summary

More organisational context and interventions



7. Tips for Writing a Strong MAPC Case Study





  • Use the simple language and use a clear, easy to understand





  • Write in the past tense (as it already happened)





  • Be sure to keep your identity private (never write full real names)





  • Keep the headings and sequence neat





  • Avoid copying from websites or senior files





  • Avoid fancy or technical words If you are unable to explain them





  • Write honest observations; do not exaggerate your progress.






8. What Not to Write in a Case Study



Students can add unnecessary or inaccurate content. Avoid:





  • Over-lengthy theory (write only the information that is pertinent to your case)





  • Unrealistic or fake test results improvement





  • Judgemental comments about the client





  • Utilizing harsh labels or diagnosing without supervision





  • Copy-paste from the sample files





Your supervisor can ask questions if something looks unreal.




9. Ethical Points to Keep in Mind





  • Protect the dignity and privacy of the client





  • Take permission before taking tests or performing interventions.





  • Do not share client details beyond the training environment.





  • Use only initials or codes for identification





  • Carefully handle sensitive topics






10. Presentation and Submission Tips





  • Written reports look cleaner however handwritten reports are also acceptable when neat





  • Use A4 paper and glue pages correctly





  • Add supervisor's signature to each case





  • Attach test forms or sample responses only if allowed





  • Keep a backup copy for record






11. Benefits of Writing Case Studies Properly



Preparing case studies helps you:





  • Be aware of the actual application of psychology





  • Learn about client handling and how to communicate with clients.





  • Build counselling and assessment skills





  • Prepare for MAPC viva





  • Build confidence for your next job or by practicing





Many students will later use these instances to prove their experience in applications for employment or programmes.




Closing Thoughts



A well-written and well-written case report demonstrates your ability to comprehend, empathy and knowledge as a psychology student. If you follow the guidelines and write in a genuine manner making MAPC cases is much simpler and more meaningful. Take each case as a opportunity to learn rather than an obligation. Be focused on understanding people, their emotions, thoughts and behaviour, and relate your learning to real-world situations. This approach will not only aid you in scoring well, but will also shape your skills as a psychologist.





























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